Arthritis on knee
This article deals with the meaning of arthritis, its effects and how it can be treated.
Arthritis is not just one disease but is a combination of 100 diseases. Arthritis is commonly termed as inflammation of joints. It is not necessarily a disease of the old age but can affect people at any age of any ethnicity. It is most common in women twice than that in men. It is also not necessary that is due to genetic reasons. There are two major types of it Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis on knee, pelvic bones or spine is osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis is found on hands, a wrist etc. even on places other than joints.
The most common form of arthritis which affects most people is the arthritis on knee. This occurs commonly to people of age 50 and above and can also affect people who are obese. In simple terms it could be understood as there is a knee cap which protects the joint of the knee, under this is the cartilage which provides the smooth movement of the bones. As age increases the wear and tear to this cartilage decreases the flexibility of the joint, as a result of which the bones are exposed and the movement of the bone is limited. It could lead to inflammation, pain and even deformation of the ends of a bone.
Arthritis on knee causes chronic pain in winters in early morning and ceases down in summers. It often limits the normal activities of the leg and the knee joint becomes stiff. The pain increases after performing any activity with leg even walking can trigger the pain. This condition can also be caused due to an injury on knee where the meniscus tears away or ligament of the knee gets damaged.
An x-ray reveals the true condition of the knee affected by arthritis. And on the basis of which doctors advise the treatment to the patient. During early arthritis stages doctors suggest some life style modification, inclusion of exercises in daily routine and application of other methods like hot water bag treatment is advised. In severe cases they may advise surgery which may include replacement of the cartilage with a material like plastic or metal which allows the proper functioning of the joint.
The John Hopkins arthritis centers carries out researches on arthritis and helps people in identifying their problems and resolve them through its arthritis center. It is very renowned institute of US which helps people with arthritis. The health news provided by this institution not only focuses on the prevalent conditions of arthritis but also gives suggestion of how to prevent this condition.
Arthritis on knee is a common condition that bothers everybody around the world. The aging cannot be prevented but with care we can prevent the condition to be critical. It can also be prevented by changing our sedentary lifestyle into an active one. Generally, lack of exercise causes obesity which increases the weight on the knee joint and thus resulting in wear and tear of the cartilage. Any pain in the joints should not be ignored and proper treatment should be done immediately to prevent any complications.
Posted in Arthritis on knee
Tags: Arthritis on knee